Research Dashboard
Live aggregate data from anonymous quiz responses.
All data is anonymous. No personal information is collected. Results update in real-time as new responses arrive.
About This Research
This dashboard shows aggregate statistics from the OnTilt Self-Check. The quiz measures 6 dimensions of AI tool usage patterns, derived from peer-reviewed research on behavioral addiction mechanisms.
The six dimensions measured are: Loss of Control, Session Escalation, Dark Flow / Immersion, Operational Dependency, Negative Consequences, and Anticipation Shift. Each is scored on a 5-point Likert scale (Never to Always).
Want to contribute? Take the Self-Check — it takes 3 minutes and your responses are completely anonymous.
Full Bibliography
Sources cited across the OnTilt project — methodology, quiz design, and blog content. Peer-reviewed unless marked otherwise.
- Lindström, B. et al. (2021). A computational reward learning account of social media engagement. Nature Communications, 12, 1311. PMC7910435
- Clark, L. et al. (2009). Gambling near-misses enhance motivation to gamble and recruit win-related brain circuitry. Neuron, 61(3), 481–490. PMC2658737
- Arkes, H.R. & Blumer, C. (1985). The psychology of sunk cost. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 35(1), 124–140. ScienceDirect
- Abuhamdeh, S. (2020). Investigating the "flow" experience: Key conceptual and operational issues. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 158. PMC7033418
- Oulasvirta, A. et al. (2012). Habits make smartphone use more pervasive. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, 16(1), 105–114. Springer
- Griffiths, M.D. (2005). A 'components' model of addiction within a biopsychosocial framework. Journal of Substance Use, 10(4), 191–197. DOI
- WHO. Gaming Disorder FAQ. WHO
- American Psychiatric Association. (2022). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-5-TR). APA
- Zhao, Y. et al. (2024). Development and validation of the Problematic ChatGPT Use Scale. Current Psychology. Springer
- Turkish CFA/IRT validation of PCGUS. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction (2025). Springer
- CAI dependence scale — uncontrollability, withdrawal, mood modification, negative impacts. Frontiers in Psychology. Frontiers
- Compulsive ChatGPT use and associations with anxiety, burnout, and sleep. Acta Psychologica. ScienceDirect
- "People are not becoming 'AIholic': Questioning the 'ChatGPT addiction' construct" (2025). Addictive Behaviors. ScienceDirect
- Clark, L.A. & Watson, D. (1995). Constructing validity: Basic issues in objective scale development. Psychological Assessment, 7(3), 309–319. PDF
- Kemper, C.J. et al. (2019). Strategies for reducing respondent burden in scale development. Assessment. PMC8129175
- Kuss, D.J. & Griffiths, M.D. (2012). Online gaming addiction in children and adolescents: A review of empirical research. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 1(1), 3–22.
- Ferster, C.B. & Skinner, B.F. (1957). Schedules of Reinforcement. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
- Habib, R. & Dixon, M.J. (2010). Neurobehavioral evidence for the 'near-miss' effect in pathological gamblers. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 93(3), 313–328.
- Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1990). Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience. Harper & Row.
- Schüll, N.D. (2012). Addiction by Design: Machine Gambling in Las Vegas. Princeton University Press.
- Kellerman, G.R. & Kropp, M. (2026). "AI Brain Fry" study. Harvard Business Review / Boston Consulting Group. [Industry report]
- Uplevel (2024). Developer productivity and AI assistants: Bug rate analysis. [Industry report, not peer-reviewed]